نوع المستند : مقاله پژوهشی
المؤلفون
1 خريج دكتوراه في اللغة العربية وآدابها، جامعة خليج فارس، بوشهر
2 ماجستر في اللغة العربیة وآدابها، جامعة الأدیان والمذاهب، قم
المستخلص
الكلمات الرئيسية
عنوان المقالة [Persian]
المؤلفون [Persian]
Researchers، past and present، studied the language of poetry and found an unusual language in it، and the reason for that is to deviate from the norm and go to a horizon of unexpected concepts، which encourages the reader to search beyond the word to transform the language of poetry into another language. to be Phonetic deviance examines the aesthetics of musical text، and compositional deviance studies the deviation of the sentence from the rules established by linguists and the aesthetic effects therein. Thus، if the poet wants to create a center of tension، he presents a deviation from the norm، which is a deviation from the dominant pattern in the reception of the poetic text، and this deviation will continue to exist until the recipient of the text is found and corrects it and returns it to an interpretation that cancel that norm avoidance and create a transformation by which the text belongs to the poem. The choice of this topic is due to the creative advantage that comes from non-normality and the beauty that it adds to literary styles in general and poetry in particular. It becomes something that was not expected from the linguistic context. The importance of the research comes from the emergence of the phenomenon of deviance from norms in Divan al-Dokhi، and this violation of norms embodies his thoughts and feelings as well as reveals his artistic talent. This research relies on the descriptive and analytical approach to understand the phenomenon of deviance in the poetry of Hamad Mahmoud al-Dokhi and to know its semantic and aesthetic dimensions and to know the extent of the poet's ability to form poetic language. The results show al-Dokhi's tendency to avoid phonetic norms، because the weight reflects the turbulent state experienced by the poet، which is manifested by his movement between poetic seas. In this way، a musical atmosphere is created which is understood by the vitality and aesthetics achieved by the poet himself. Also، the rhyme had a strong presence that helped the poet to overcome the mental situation he went through، as evidenced by the types of rhyme، so the frequent rhyme was the most present، in which sounds and letters are combined and a spiritual space full of It creates hope.. while it does not care about the art of puns and puns، but it had a special tendency towards the phenomenon of repetition. Al-Dokhi has also paid a lot of attention to hybrid non-normativeness، so he has paid attention to presentation and delay، especially to pseudo-sentences. He is interested in the art of euphemisms and replacing pronouns; so that it allows him to destroy the expected uniformity with the substitutions between the pronouns by breaking the norms in compositional styles during the deviation from the main purpose. And in this way، this work confirms the eloquence of the language of Al-Dokhi's poetry and the fact that it has elevated itself to the horizon of progressive، expressive، and cryptographic language.
الكلمات الرئيسية [Persian]
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